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Studying in
the UK

The UK is the most popular country outside the US for studying abroad. It's no wonder, given that some of the world's most prestigious universities are located on Europe's largest island! Would you like to experience first-class education in historic buildings and a multicultural student life? Then find out everything you need to know about studying in the United Kingdom here – from the higher education system and admission requirements to popular universities for your studies abroad. We'll help you get to the island!

The Higher Education Landscape in the UK

Great Britain combines tradition and modernity like no other country in the world. This also applies to the British higher education landscape: here, centuries-old university buildings reminiscent of castles meet the latest teaching standards and exemplary teaching materials. When studying in the UK, old values such as diligence, discipline, and a certain etiquette are just as much a part of everyday life as internationality and diversity. While students are honored for their achievements in caps and gowns, the LGBTQIA+ flag flies outside on the university campus – to name just one example.

Most of the more than 100 universities in the United Kingdom are state-run. Due to their long history, many universities decide independently on the content of their courses and the admission of students. Internationally recognized degrees, the quality of teaching, and the strength of research at these institutions attract young talent from all over the world to study in the United Kingdom every year. More than ten percent of students in bachelor's programs come from abroad, and in postgraduate programs such as master's degrees, the figure is as high as 33 percent.

Since a higher education reform in 1992, the higher education landscape in the UK has become highly diversified. In addition to universities, there are a large number of higher education institutions (HEIs) that also offer continuing education programs in the tertiary education sector. These institutions often specialize in a particular field and offer career-oriented programs. If you are interested in studying in the UK, it is important to understand that not all HEIs – often referred to as colleges – are authorized to award academic degrees. In principle, only universities and a few historically established university colleges in the UK have what is known as degree awarding power. Before you start studying in the UK, you can check this page of the UK government website to see which institutions and courses are officially recognized. This is the only way to ensure that the degree you obtain will be accepted by other universities and employers (abroad).

Discover Universities for Studying Abroad in the UK

Munich Business School collaborates with selected universities in the UK that are renowned for their high academic standards and international environment. Here you will find the most important information about our partner universities. Discover your options for a semester abroad or a dual degree program in the United Kingdom.

Five Reasons To Study in the UK

Are you already excited about studying in the United Kingdom, or do you feel anxious about leaving your comfort zone? That's understandable; it's definitely a big step. But let us tell you: it's worth it! If you take a closer look, you'll quickly see that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. We've listed five reasons why studying in Great Britain pays off – pretty convincing, right?

First-Class Universities

British universities regularly occupy the top spots in international university rankings such as the Times Higher Education World University Rankings, with the University of Oxford and the University of Cambridge leading the way. Did you know that these universities are among the oldest in Europe and were founded in the early 13th century? The Russell Group brings together the country's 24 leading universities.

Unique Service

Universities in the UK employ a large number of teaching staff and other personnel. While in Germany, one employee is responsible for an average of 35 students, in the UK the ratio is only 12 to 14 students. This enables a comprehensive service for students. Classes are small and all students are assigned a personal tutor who guides them through their studies and advises them if they have any questions.

Master’s Degree in Record Time

If you don't want to waste any time and want to finish your studies as quickly as possible so you can start your career, you should consider a master's degree in the United Kingdom. Unlike in other European countries, in the United Kingdom you only need to study for one year to earn your master's degree. Small classes, tightly structured schedules, close supervision by teachers, and a general attendance requirement make this possible.

Multicultural Student Life

In the UK, it is common to meet up in a pub after class. This is a great opportunity to wind down after a long day and get to know your fellow students from all over the world. In addition, universities have a wide range of societies – clubs for various purposes and topics – where you can pursue your interests and network with like-minded people.

Fluent English & Global Mindset

English is and remains the most important global language in business and politics. And where better to learn the language than in its country of origin? Studying in the UK gives you the chance to bring your English up to native speaker level. You will also meet lots of new people from all over the world, which will help you grow as a person and improve your intercultural skills.

Five Must-Knows For Studying Abroad in the UK


The Different Degrees

As usual, studies in the United Kingdom are divided into undergraduate and postgraduate sections.
After the three-year bachelor's program, students receive a Bachelor of Honours, divided into First Class Honours Degree, Second Class Honours Degree, and Third Class Honours Degree, depending on their final grade (exception: in Scotland, the bachelor's degree takes four years).
If you study in the UK in a master's program, you will usually receive your master's degree after just one year. The UK distinguishes between the Taught Master and the Master of Research, depending on whether the program is more focused on teaching or research. The Master of Business Administration (MBA) is a special form of master's degree for which you must also have several years of professional experience.
If a master's degree is not enough, you can complete a three- to five-year doctoral program to obtain a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) or Doctor of Business Administration (DBA), which are the highest university degrees in the United Kingdom.
In addition to these traditional degrees, there are several country-specific degrees in the UK, such as the Foundation Degree or the Diploma of Higher Education, which are shorter and often practice-oriented.

Academic Year: Trimesters vs. Semesters

Traditionally, the academic year in the United Kingdom is divided into three trimesters of ten to 12 weeks each: autumn term (October to December), spring term (January to March), and summer term (April to June/July, including exams in the second half of the term). However, some universities in the United Kingdom are now switching to the semester system, as is common in Germany, for example. In any case, there are lecture-free periods around Christmas, Easter, and during the summer.

 

Flexible Study Combinations 

If you study in the UK, you can choose between three types of study: Single Subject Course (degree program with one major), Joint Subject Course (degree program with two majors of equal standing) or Combined Subject Course (degree program with one major and up to two minors). This allows you to tailor your studies to your interests in a very flexible and specialized way.
Within the subject area, there is a more structured approach. There is often a relatively fixed timetable with compulsory modules that must be taken and a few elective modules. This structure, combined with a general attendance requirement for lectures and seminars, ensures that most students in Uk universities complete their studies within the standard period of study and that there are few dropouts.

Collecting Credits: CATS vs. ECTS

Although the Bologna Process in 1999 introduced the ECTS credit system in all European countries, Great Britain uses the Credit Accumulation and Transfer Scheme (CATS) instead. The principle is similar to ECTS. For every course, written assignment, and practical section during your studies in the UK, you receive credits – usually ten for a standard course. In each academic year leading up to your bachelor's degree, you must earn 120 credits – that's 12 courses per year and four courses per trimester. Two CATS points are roughly equivalent to one ECTS point.

 

The UK Grading System

If you study in the UK, you will receive your grades as percentages. In undergraduate programs, you need at least 40% to pass an exam. There are six grades in total: First Class (70% or more), Upper Second Class (60-69%), Lower Second Class (50-59%), Third Class (45-49%), Pass (40-44%), and Fail (0-39%).
A different, stricter grading system applies to master's programs in the UK: Here, you must achieve 50% to pass (Pass), 60% earns you a Merit, and 70% earns you a Distinction.

Tuition Fees: How Much Does It Cost To Study in the United Kingdom?

Studying in the UK is unfortunately not cheap. The individual universities charge tuition fees that vary greatly depending on the university, location, and degree program. To make matters worse, since Brexit in 2021, students from the EU no longer pay the same “home fees” as domestic students, but instead have to pay significantly higher tuition fees, just like all other international students. But there is also some good news: Compared to other English-speaking countries such as the US or Australia, tuition fees in the UK are lower. The fact that study programs in the UK are also shorter than in the US (three years instead of four for a bachelor's degree and one year instead of two for a master's degree) means that you can save even more money. This means that you can get your university degree in the UK more cheaply (and faster) than in the US, for example.

To give you a rough overview, here are a few figures: If you study for a bachelor's degree in the UK, you can expect tuition fees of between £10,000 and £40,000 per academic year. This corresponds to approximately €12,000 to €47,000. A master's degree usually costs between £9,000 and £30,000, which corresponds to approximately €10,000 to €36,000.

Living Expenses in the UK

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Study in the UK for Less: A Semester Abroad Instead of a Full Degree Program

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Dual Degree Program

Don't want to miss out on a degree from a prestigious UK university? Then the Dual Degree (two-degree) program might be right for you. You will first study two semesters in a master's program at Munich Business School and then spend two more semesters in London – either at the top-ranked Queen Mary University of London, which is part of the Russell Group, or at Regent's University London, one of the most diverse and international business schools in the world. After successfully completing your studies with a master's thesis, you will have two degrees: a UK master's degree depending on your choice of subjects and a German Master of Arts from Munich Business School!

Studying in the UK: Our Partner Universities

With Munich Business School (MBS), your dream of studying abroad in the UK can come true! At MBS, stays abroad are an integral part of the bachelor's and master's programs. Here, internationality is not only taught, but also lived. Of course, the United Kingdom is also represented in MBS's global network of partner universities. Get an overview of the universities in the UK where you can study with MBS.

Ways to Finance Studying in the UK

So, you've decided to study in the UK. Great! But you've probably also heard that it's expensive. Don't let that put you off though. There are lots of ways to fund your studies in the UK, including tuition fees and living costs. Here are some ideas to get you started:

Scholarship

Students who wish to study in the UK can benefit from a wide variety of scholarships provided by different organizations – from foundations and public institutions to private sponsors.

German students can explore the DAAD (German Academic Exchange Service) scholarship database, which is the world’s largest organization supporting international academic exchange. It offers a wide range of scholarships for all courses of study as well as subject- and country-specific funding. Since Great Britain is no longer part of Erasmus+ following Brexit, the PROMOS scholarship from the DAAD may also be of interest to you – provided you are planning to study in Great Britain for between one and six months. In addition to the DAAD, there are other private, church, and political foundations that award scholarships. On the British Council website, you can also find out which scholarships from the British government or various universities are available to you. One interesting example is the Chevening Scholarship – a full scholarship from the British government for students from over 160 countries who wish to complete a one-year master's degree in the UK and have at least two years of professional experience (including internships and voluntary work).

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Auslands-BAföG (only available to German citizens or students with a special residency status in Germany)

The great thing about BAföG for students studying abroad is that students who are not eligible for BAföG in Germany may also be eligible.

So check directly to see if you meet the relevant requirements. If so, your tuition fees in the United Kingdom will be subsidized by up to €5,600 for a maximum of one year – regardless of whether you are studying in the United Kingdom as part of a semester abroad or a one-year master's program.. You will also receive a monthly grant and subsidies for travel, health insurance, and living expenses. Since Brexit, study programs lasting longer than one year are no longer eligible for funding through the Auslands-BAföG.
Half of the BAföG for studies abroad is a grant and the other half is an interest-free loan, which means that you must repay half of the money you receive after completing your studies. The subsidy for tuition fees is exempt from repayment.

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Working in the UK

With a student visa, you can work up to 20 hours per week on or off campus as an international student in the United Kingdom.

During semester breaks, you can even work full-time. Typical part-time jobs for students include waitressing, tutoring, or working in retail. Internships and working student positions are also permitted, provided they are part of your studies.. A part-time job can help you offset some of the high costs of studying in the US. At the same time, you will immerse yourself even more deeply in US campus life and experience the country and its people up close – a very unique experience. 
Please note: If you are in the UK without a student visa, for example because you are studying in the UK for a shorter period of up to six months, working is strictly prohibited. If working is important to you, it may be worth studying in the UK for longer and applying for a student visa.

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Student Loan or Educational Fund

There are various providers that can help you finance at least part of your dream of studying in the UK.

For students from Germany or with a connection to Germany, there are several options: The KfW Study Loan is suitable if you only want to study abroad in the UK for one or two semesters. The Federal Education Loan (Bildungskredit) finances both semesters abroad at master's level and complete master's programs in the UK. The private education fund Deutsche Bildung focuses explicitly on studying abroad. If you are not from Germany, please check individually which loans or education funds are available in your country.

Before signing any contract, you should carefully compare the providers and be aware that these financing models are loans and that you will have to repay the money you receive (plus interest). You can find more details on how student loans and education funds work on our blog.

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Admission Requirements for Studying in the UK

If you want to study in the United Kingdom, it's not enough to just have the necessary funds. To ensure that your application and entry into the United Kingdom are successful, you need to take care of a few academic requirements and legal matters in advance. We have listed the most important points for you:
 

  • Educational qualifications: To complete a bachelor's degree in the UK, you need at least a high school diploma or equivalent. For a master's degree in the UK, you need a bachelor's degree, and for a doctorate, you need a master's degree. 
     
  • Sufficient English language skills: Most universities in the UK require international students whose native language is not English to take a standardized language test, such as TOEFL or IELTS. The minimum score required depends on the level and subject of study.
     
  • Transcripts, letters of recommendation, and motivation letters: Since universities in the UK decide on their admission requirements independently, they place a lot of importance on good grades, relevant qualifications, and motivation, especially for international applicants who want to study in the UK. 
     
  • Entry requirements: Citizens of the EU, EEA, and Switzerland who are traveling to the UK to study for a maximum of six months do not need a separate visa. However, they should apply for Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) online in advance. Please also note that since Brexit, a passport is required to enter the UK! If you want to study in the UK for longer than six months, you will need a student visa. You can apply for this online as soon as you have received confirmation from your host university that you have been accepted to study in the UK. There is an application fee and a mandatory Immigration Health Surcharge, which gives you access to the British healthcare system. In addition to the student visa, there is also the short-term study visa. This is intended for students who are taking an English language course lasting between six and eleven months. You can find useful information on applying for a visa on the British Council website.
     
  • Private health insurance (if you are studying in the United Kingdom for less than six months and therefore do not have access to the National Health Service)

Discover Destinations for Your Study Abroad Experience

You know you want to study abroad, but where should you go? The whole world is at your feet and you are spoiled for choice. North or south? A prestigious university that will give your career a real boost, or a semester abroad that feels more like a vacation than hard work? Ideally, you want it all. How can you possibly decide?

Our info pages will help you find the right destination and university for your study abroad adventure  – whether in Europe, the US, or overseas:

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Studying in the UK

Studying in the UK is a dream for many young adults – and with good reason! At the same time, studying abroad in the UK is a big step that needs to be well planned and financed. To provide you with the best possible support in organizing your stay, this FAQ section provides answers to frequently asked questions about studying in the UK.

Can I study in the UK as a German citizen?

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How much does it cost to study in the UK?

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Can I study for free in the UK?

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Which elite universities are there in the United Kingdom?

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Can I do my master's degree in the UK?

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Note on readability and salary information: The salary ranges given refer to Germany.