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Economic Sciences
Study Economics & Business

Economics is the study of the fundamental mechanisms that influence our daily lives – from the formation of prices to supply and demand to international trade relations. It provides valuable insights into how resources can be used efficiently and what effects economic decisions have on society and the environment. Discover how economic theories help to overcome current challenges and shape the future.

What are economic sciences?

Economics is the study of the economic processes and mechanisms that analyze the behavior of individuals, companies and states in relation to the use and distribution of resources. It includes both Economics, which deals with macroeconomic issues such as markets, economic cycles and trade, and Business Studies, which focuses on the internal operations and decision-making of companies. The field examines how economic decisions are made and what impact they have on society and the environment.

Why study economics?

There are many compelling reasons to study economics:

  • A wide range of career prospects: Alumni have access to a wide range of professional fields, whether in companies, financial institutions, consultancies, international organizations or the public sector.
  • Understanding of global interrelations: The program imparts knowledge of economic mechanisms that influence national and international developments. These are valuable not only for professional but also for personal decision-making.
  • Interdisciplinary approach: economics combines elements from mathematics, law, computer science and social sciences. This gives students a comprehensive knowledge that can be applied in many areas.
  • Developing solutions for societal challenges: Those who understand economic interrelationships can contribute to solving current problems such as environmental and climate protection, social justice or sustainable development.
  • High demand for skilled workers: Well-trained economists are in demand on the labor market because they have analytical skills and an understanding of economics that are needed in almost all industries.
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What requirements do I need to fulfill to study economics?

Certain skills and knowledge are particularly important for successfully studying economics and pursuing a career in this field. Certain requirements must be met, which may vary depending on the university:

Requirements

  • Analytical skills: The ability to understand complex problems and solve them systematically is essential. Students should be able to recognize connections, analyze data, and use this information to make informed decisions.
  • Mathematical and statistical knowledge: Since economic models and analyses are often based on mathematical principles, a solid knowledge of mathematics and statistics is helpful. These skills are needed to quantitatively understand economic relationships and make forecasts.
  • Basic understanding of economics and politics: A fundamental interest in economic, political, and social developments facilitates access to many topics. Knowledge of current economic issues and relationships is an advantage.
  • Language skills: Knowledge of English is important, as many specialist texts and studies are written in English. In addition, English is often required as the working language in international degree programs or when starting a career in global companies.
  • IT skills: Confident use of standard software such as Microsoft Office (especially Excel) and, where applicable, economics-specific programs (e.g., for statistics or financial modeling) is advantageous.

Qualities

  • Communication and presentation skills: The ability to present results clearly and comprehensively is very important in academia and professional life. This also includes being able to argue convincingly and explain economic topics.
  • Self-organization and time management: Since studying requires a high degree of personal responsibility, good self-organization and time management skills are necessary in order to learn course content effectively and meet deadlines.
  • Teamwork: Group projects and collaborative work on case studies are common in many courses. Teamwork and a willingness to collaborate are therefore important soft skills.

What do economic sciences deal with?

Economic sciences deal with the study and analysis of economic processes and the fundamental mechanisms that influence economic decisions and developments. They are mainly divided into two sub-areas:

Economics

Business Studies

Overarching topics and interdisciplinary approaches

Study in English at the Munich Business School

Accreditations

State recognition, accreditation by AACSB, the German Science Council, the Accreditation Council Foundation, and international program accreditation

Length of study

BA: 36 months + thesis
MA: 18 or 24 months
MBA: 12 months
DBA: 48 months - part-time

Degree

Bachelor or Master of Arts
Master of Business Administration (MBA)
Doctor of Business Administration (DBA)

Areas of focus

Among other things, marketing, management, communication, finance, innovation, etc.

Start of studies

Annually in the fall or summer semester

Language of study

German/English

Tuition fees

Between EUR 1,070 and 2,666 per month

Highlights

Studying in English with international students, semesters abroad, etc.

What requirements do I need to fulfill for studying economics?

For a successful study of economics and a subsequent professional career, certain skills and knowledge are particularly important and some requirements must be met, which may vary depending on the university:

Requirement Explanation
Analytical skills The ability to understand complex problems and solve them systematically is essential. Students should be able to recognize connections, analyze data and make informed decisions based on them.
Mathematical and statistical knowledge Since economic models and analyses are often based on mathematical principles, a solid knowledge of mathematics and statistics is helpful. These skills are needed to quantitatively grasp economic relationships and make forecasts.
Basic understanding of economics and politics A basic interest in economic, political and social developments facilitates access to many topics. Knowledge of current economic issues and interrelationships is an advantage.
Language skills Knowledge of English is important because many technical texts and studies are written in English. In addition, English is often required as a working language in international degree programs or when starting a career in global companies.
Communication and presentation skills The ability to present results clearly and comprehensibly is of great importance in science and in professional life. This also includes being able to argue convincingly and explain economic topics.
Self-organization and time management Since the program requires a high degree of personal responsibility, good self-organization and time management skills are necessary to effectively learn course content and meet deadlines.
Ability to work in a team Group projects and working together on case studies are common in many courses. The ability to work in a team and the willingness to collaborate are therefore important soft skills.
Computer skills Confident use of standard software such as Microsoft Office (especially Excel) and, where applicable, business-specific programs (e.g. for statistics or financial modeling) is advantageous.

Benefits of the Munich Business School

Learn from Experts

Professors with business experience and specialists as guest lecturers

Individual Support

Small class sizes & support through, for example, numerous networking opportunities, mentoring programs, etc.

Double Education

Education in Business and Management

Become a Generalist and Specialist at the same time

Broad business studies program & specialized knowledge through specializations and focus options

International Prospects for the Future

Recognized degree abroad, support from the Career Center, studies in English, and much more!

Studying in Munich: Quality of life and business location

Munich is known for its high quality of life and is a major business location. The city offers excellent infrastructure, a wide range of cultural activities and a rich history, creating an attractive living environment for students. As a business location, Munich is home to numerous international companies and offers a strong presence in industries such as technology, automotive, finance and insurance. This environment not only provides students with excellent networking opportunities, but also numerous internship and career opportunities. Furthermore, Munich is regularly ranked as one of the most livable cities due to its safe, clean and pleasant environment.

Studying Business Administration at Munich Business School

At Munich Business School (MBS), you can complete courses in Business Studies. The Bachelor's degree in International Business provides a sound knowledge of business administration with an international focus. For Master's degrees, MBS offers programs such as International Business, Innovation and Entrepreneurship, International Marketing and Brand Management, and Sports Business and Communication. These courses cover various aspects of economics and prepare students for an international career.

The Bachelor's Degree at MBS

The bachelor's program at MBS is characterized by a first-class education that places a strong focus on internationality and is taught in both German and English. 

Bachelor International Business

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Master's programs at MBS briefly presented

The master's programs at Munich Business School offer high-quality education with a focus on internationality and practical relevance. Students benefit from individual focus, interactive teaching methods and a close connection to the business world. The opportunity to build a global network and live in the attractive city of Munich round out the benefits. These programs prepare students for successful careers in various business areas. Munich Business School offers a selection of top-notch master's programs to take your education to the next level:

Master International Business

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Master Innovation and Entrepreneurship

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Master International Marketing and Brand Management

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Master International Business | Sports Management and Media

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Master in Finance

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MBA studies at MBS

The MBA program at Munich Business School offers high-quality management education tailored to the needs of executives and entrepreneurs.

MBA General Management

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3 examples of careers in economics

All three of the following example occupations offer interesting tasks and important responsibilities in their respective fields, making them attractive career options.

Controller

A controller manages and monitors the financial planning and control of a company. This includes budgeting, forecasting, key figure analysis, reporting, and profitability assessments. The job is highly focused on numbers and structure, demanding in terms of detail, and requires analytical skills, accuracy, and entrepreneurial thinking.

Frau leitet lächelnd ein Team-Meeting – steht exemplarisch für BWL Berufe wie den Change Manager im Veränderungsprozess.
Change Manager

A change manager supports and manages change processes in organizations. Their tasks include analysis, planning, communication, stakeholder management, and implementation of measures. The job is conflict-laden, highly strategic, and requires psychological sensitivity, assertiveness, and the ability to deal professionally with resistance and uncertainty.

Zwei Frauen beim Online-Meeting mit Laptop – modernes Arbeiten im Homeoffice, typisch für BWL Berufe wie Marketing Manager.
Marketing Manager

A marketing manager controls how a company is perceived. The role combines strategy, branding, and operational implementation: planning campaigns, defining messages, managing channels, and measuring impact. Special features include a high need for coordination, constant time and performance pressure, and responsibility for internal and external reputation.

Glas voller Münzen mit wachsender Pflanze – Symbolbild für nachhaltige Finanzen und langfristigen Vermögensaufbau.

Economics Salary

The salary of economists varies depending on the professional field, industry, company size, professional experience and location. Here are typical salary ranges for different stages in the career:

  • Starting salary: The average starting salary is around €35,000 to €45,000 gross per year. With a master's degree, starting salaries can range from €40,000 to €55,000 gross per year. A higher degree usually brings better earning opportunities, especially in specialized or demanding fields.
  • Salary by company size and location: Large companies generally pay higher salaries than small and medium-sized enterprises. In corporations, salaries for economists are often 10-20% higher. In cities such as Frankfurt, Munich, or Stuttgart, salaries tend to be higher because many companies from financially strong industries are located there. Salaries in rural areas are generally somewhat lower.
  • With increasing professional experience: Salaries rise significantly with growing experience. Economists with 5-10 years of professional experience typically earn between €60,000 and €90,000 per year. Managers, such as department heads or managing directors, can expect salaries of €100,000 and above. In large companies or specialised industries (e.g., investment banking), salaries of €150,000 and above are possible.
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Frequently asked questions (FAQ) about Economic Sciences

Which is better: Business Studies or Economics?

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Is the study of economics difficult?

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What master's degree can you take with economics?

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Does economics have a future?

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Which university offers the best economics program?

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Popular Degree Programs at Munich Business School

Our study programs provide you with sound business management expertise, practical skills, and international perspectives—for a successful career in a globally networked economy.

Bachelor International Business
Master All Master programs
MBA General Management
DBA Doctor of Business Administration
Interested in Studying Business Administration?

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